![](http://web.natur.cuni.cz/zoology/eei/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/andulka-v-ruce-DSC_0456-1024x683.jpg)
Content of Research
- Genetic mapping of interspecific and intraspecific variability in immune-related genes (e.g., innate immunity: Pattern recognition receptors, mainly TLRs, antimicrobial peptides; acquired immunity: MHC)
- Investigation of natural selection acting on individual genetic variants (including predictions of protein functional changes in response to pathogen-mediated selective pressures)
- Comparative immunology
- Characterisation of avian inflammation and identification of cytokines responsible for modulation of inflammation in birds
- Disentangling associations between the genotype, gene expression, immunophenotype, health, and condition in natural avian populations and domestic breeds
![](http://web.natur.cuni.cz/zoology/eei/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/krevni-nater-DSC_0487-1024x683.jpg)
Main Capabilities
- Molecular genetics (including new sequencing approaches, cloning, SNP detection, gene expression analysis, etc.)
- Bioinformatics (adjustment of large data files, selection analyses, protein structure modelling)
- Avian cell biology techniques (mainly focused on innate immunity)
- Methods of avian haematology (flow cytometry as well as classical approaches)
- Functional immunological testing in vivo and in vitro (e.g. inflammatory immune responsiveness and hypersensitivity, detection of antimicrobial peptides)
- Field data and sample collection
![](http://web.natur.cuni.cz/zoology/eei/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/25388715424_65480dbf18_k-1024x683.jpg)
Fields of Research Results Application
- Agriculture
- Animal breeding
- Biomedicine
- Biotechnology
- Nature protection
- Veterinary diagnostics